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In September 1893, the Broadhead family purchased a piece of swampland in Celoron, at the southernmost end of the lake. Their intention was to fill in the
swamp and create an amusement park. The multitude of visitors assured the venture's profitability, and, by this time, in addition to the steamboat fleet which carried tourists around the lake, electric trolley rails were being
extended along the shore. The Broadheads opened Celoron Park, which was soon known as the Coney Island of Western New York.
The rides included the Phoenix Wheel, acquired from the Atlanta Exposition, which was as high as a
five-story building, run by electric motors, and could carry 200 persons. In addition, visitors could ride the merry-go-round and roller coaster, and find all manner of amusement at the penny arcade. The zoological garden contained
all kinds of wild and domestic birds and animals. Baseball fans rooted for their favorite teams at the ball park. Babe Ruth once visited the park and proceeded to hit balls into the lake.
A fountain, lit by colored lights,
stood in the center of the park, flanked by benches and an open air band shell where the Celoron Gold Bank and others played Sousa marches and other audience favorites.
Indoor entertainment was available in the large
theater built over the water where high-class vaudeville acts, theater companies, and light opera companies, music companies played to standing-room-only audiences. In 1924, the ornate theater was converted to a dance hall, the
first of the two Pier Ballrooms. The structure burned in June 1930, but was immediately rebuilt and gained a national reputation during the big band era when crowds from all over came to see such artists as Rudy Vallee, Cab
Calloway, Stan Kenton, the Dorsey Brothers, Guy Lombardo, and Vincent Lopez.
The auditorium with its two Moorish towers served as a convention hall in the summer and as an ice-skating rink in the winter, attracting hundreds
of skaters every winter. In 1896, an estimated 8,000 persons thronged the auditorium and the park to hear the "Silver-Tongued Orator," William Jennings Bryan, deliver a Presidential campaign speech in his unique and
well-known style.
Outdoor movies became a popular attraction in the 1920s. The small projection booth was in the center of the park, and the projectionist got a round of applause from the audience when he climbed into it.
The Celoron Park season opened on Memorial Day, and, if the weather was good, several thousand persons enjoyed the first picnic and rides of the summer. The 4th of July always featured special acts and fireworks, and some
years drew record-breaking crowds of 20,000 to 25,000 persons. |
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